The Federal Parliament has launched an inquiry into food prices and food security in remote communities.
Indigenous Affairs Committee chair Julian Leeser said it was important people in Indigenous communities have reliable access to food which was reasonably priced.
"There have been significant reports of very high food and grocery prices in remote communities and issues around the secure supply of fresh food," Mr Leeser said.
"The inquiry will look at the situation in remote Indigenous communities, and the effect of supply chains and local businesses on the cost of food. The inquiry will also look at the role of regulators in dealing with the situation.
"I strongly encourage Indigenous people and people in the food and grocery industry to make a submission to the inquiry."
The committee will consult with communities, community stores and supply chain businesses, Government agencies and other stakeholders to determine Indigenous communities have access to reasonably priced healthy food.
Lingiari MHR Warren Snowdon is deputy chair of the committee.
The committee is due to present its final report by October 30.
The Terms of Reference of the inquiry are:
The House of Representatives Standing Committee on Indigenous Affairs will inquire into and report on the issue of food prices and food security in remote Indigenous communities ("Remote Communities").
The Inquiry will identify and report upon factors contributing to higher prices and situations where prices are considered unreasonable and in particular investigate whether there is price gouging in any remote community stores.
This investigation should pay particular attention to the availability and pricing of fresh and healthy foods in remote community stores.
The Inquiry will also consider licensing and regulation as well as the governance arrangements for remote community stores across Australia, and what action, if any, that the Australian Government and States and Territory governments could take to address price gouging in Remote Communities.
The Inquiry should consider, report and where appropriate make recommendations on:
1. The environment in which Remote Community retailers operate;
2. The licensing and regulation requirements and administration for Remote Community stores;
3. The governance arrangements for Remote Community stores;
4. Comparative pricing in other non-Indigenous remote communities and regional centres;
5. Barriers facing residents in Remote Communities from having reliable access to affordable fresh and healthy food, groceries and other essential supplies;
6. The availability and demand for locally produced food in Remote Communities;
7. The role of Australia's food and grocery manufacturers and suppliers in ensuring adequate supply to Remote Communities, including:
a. identifying pathways towards greater cooperation in the sector to improve supply;
b. the volume of production needed for Remote Communities;
c. challenges presented by the wet season in Northern Australia as well as any locational disadvantages and transport infrastructure issues that might be relevant;
d. geographic distance from major centres;
8. The effectiveness of federal, state and territory consumer protection laws and regulators in:
a. supporting affordable food prices in Remote Communities particularly for essential fresh and healthy foods;
b. addressing instances of price gouging in Remote Communities; and
c. providing oversight and avenues for redress;
9. Any other relevant factors.
At the same time, the National Rural Health Alliance, the peak body for rural health in Australia, will hold a free virtual conversation on food security in rural and remote communities on June 29.
The virtual conversation, "Affordable and nourishing food for rural and remote communities during COVID-19 and beyond", will feature Professor Danielle Gallegos, Chair, Woolworths Centre for Child Nutrition Research, Ms Ronni Kahn, CEO and Founder of OzHarvest, Dr Josie Douglas, Policy Manager, Central Land Council and Ms Khia de Silva, Dietitian, Arnhem Land Progress Aboriginal Corporation.
National Rural Health Alliance CEO Dr Gabrielle O'Kane, who will facilitate the virtual discussion, said access to affordable and nutritious food was vital for rural communities.
"Many people in Australia are fortunate to have a reliable and secure food supply," Dr O'Kane said.
"But this often isn't the case for people living in rural and remote communities."
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"Recent bushfires and now COVID-19 have disrupted traditional supply chains and have made food security issues in some rural and remote communities even worse. We've all seen the images of empty supermarket shelves and panic buying in recent months.
"This virtual conversation will allow us to explore a broader range of perspectives on food security in rural and remote Australia. If you're in a city, a regional centre, or a remote community, the barriers to affordable and nutritious food are different.
"We particularly want to explore issues of food security in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities, and we look forward to hearing from Khia de Silva and Josie Douglas about some of these challenges and opportunities.
"We encourage anyone to attend who has an interest in food security, nutrition, or rural health. We want to highlight not only the challenges that exist but explore practical policy solutions that can help us into the future."
Information about the virtual conversation and registration details are available here.